《恩培多克勒之死》是一部虚构的戏剧作品,以古希腊哲学家恩培多克勒的生命最后时刻为背景,探讨了智慧、权力、人性与命运的深刻议题。这部剧通过恩培多克勒与他的朋友们之间的对话,展现了他对于生命的终极追问以及对宇宙真理的不懈追求。豆瓣内容: Th《恩培多克勒之死》是一部虚构的戏剧作品,以古希腊哲学家恩培多克勒的生命最后时刻为背景,探讨了智慧、权力、人性与命运的深刻议题。这部剧通过恩培多克勒与他的朋友们之间的对话,展现了他对于生命的终极追问以及对宇宙真理的不懈追求。豆瓣内容: The subject of Danièle Huillet and Jean-Marie Straub’s Der Tod des Empedokles (The Death of Empedocles, 1987) is the Greek pre-Socratic philosopher Empedocles (c. 490 BC – 430 BC), who lived in the Greek colony of Agrigentum in Sicily. His theories are mentioned in several of Plato’s dialogues. He maintained that all matter is made up of four irreducible elements: water, earth, air and fire. A mystic and a poet, he is considered to be the founder of classical rhetoric. He is also thought to be the last Greek philosopher to write in verse; two fragments of his works survive: Katharmoi (Purifications) and Peri Phuseôs (On Nature). An advocate of democracy, he came into conflict with his fellow citizens of Agrigentum and, as result, was banished with his young disciple, Pausanius. When he was asked to return, he preferred to commit suicide by throwing himself into the active volcano at Mount Aetna. The German writer Friedrich Hölderlin wrote two versions of Der Tod des Empedokles in 1798 and 1800, and a final third version in 1820, all three ultimately unfinished. They were conceived as five-act tragedies and all three differ in plot. According to Michael Hamburger, Hölderlin’s English-language translator, the main reason why Hölderlin finished no version of the play must be that he remained too closely identified with Empedocles, at the very period in his life when his own view of the poet as philosopher, prophet and priest – and as tragic hero – was subject to perpetual crisis and re-examination. Huillet-Straub’s The Death of Empedocles is based on Hölderlin’s first version (the longest of the three), whereas Black Sin is based on the third version.在剧中,如果挑选威廉姆·伯格扮演恩培多克勒,他可能会有一句台词:“真理如同海洋,越探索越深邃,我愿一生追寻。”这是恩培多克勒对于知识和真理的渴望和决心的体现。Georg Brintrup饰演的角色可能是恩培多克勒的朋友或弟子,他的一句台词可能是:“恩师,您所追求的真理,也许是我们无法完全理解的,但您的勇气和智慧将永远指引着我们前行。”这句话体现了他对恩培多克勒精神的敬仰和传承。霍华德·沃侬在剧中可能饰演一位权势人物,他的台词可能是:“你,一个小小的学者,竟敢挑战我的权威,你必将为你的无知付出代价。”这句台词揭示了剧中权力与智慧之间的冲突。在《恩培多克勒之死》这部作品中,通过恩培多克勒及其周围人物的对话,探讨了个人追求与社会压力、理想与现实之间的矛盾,以及在复杂人性面前,智慧与勇气如何相互作用,共同塑造个体的命运。详情